# Aggregates

The query builder also provides a variety of aggregate methods such as `count`, `max`, `min`, and `sum`. These methods take the headache out of setting up these common aggregate functions.

When executing any of the aggregate functions, any `where` restrictions on your query will still be applied.

Instead of returning a query, these methods return a simple value.

## exists

| Name    | Type   | Required | Default | Description                            |
| ------- | ------ | -------- | ------- | -------------------------------------- |
| options | struct | `false`  | `{}`    | Any additional `queryExecute` options. |

Returns `true` if the query returns any rows.  Returns `false` otherwise.

{% code title="QueryBuilder" %}

```javascript
query.from( "users" ).where( "username", "like", "jon%" ).exists();
```

{% endcode %}

{% code title="SQL (MySQL)" %}

```sql
SELECT COUNT(*) AS aggregate 

FROM `users` WHERE `username` LIKE 'jon%'
```

{% endcode %}

## count

| Name    | Type   | Required | Default | Description                            |
| ------- | ------ | -------- | ------- | -------------------------------------- |
| column  | string | `false`  | `"*"`   | The column on which to count records.  |
| options | struct | `false`  | `{}`    | Any additional `queryExecute` options. |

Returns an integer number of rows returned by the query.

{% code title="QueryBuilder" %}

```javascript
query.from( "users" ).count();
```

{% endcode %}

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="SQL (MySQL)" %}

```sql
SELECT COUNT(*) AS aggregate 

FROM `users`
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="SQL Server" %}

```sql
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM [users]
```

{% endtab %}
{% endtabs %}

## max

| Name    | Type   | Required | Default | Description                            |
| ------- | ------ | -------- | ------- | -------------------------------------- |
| column  | string | `true`   |         | The column on which to find the max.   |
| options | struct | `false`  | `{}`    | Any additional `queryExecute` options. |

Returns the maximum value for the given column.

{% code title="QueryBuilder" %}

```javascript
query.from( "users" ).max( "age" );
```

{% endcode %}

{% code title="SQL (MySQL)" %}

```sql
SELECT MAX(age) AS aggregate FROM `users`
```

{% endcode %}

## min

| Name    | Type   | Required | Default | Description                            |
| ------- | ------ | -------- | ------- | -------------------------------------- |
| column  | string | `true`   |         | The column on which to find the min.   |
| options | struct | `false`  | `{}`    | Any additional `queryExecute` options. |

Returns the minimum value for the given column.

{% code title="QueryBuilder" %}

```javascript
query.from( "users" ).min( "age" );
```

{% endcode %}

{% code title="SQL (MySQL)" %}

```sql
SELECT MIN(age) AS aggregate FROM `users`
```

{% endcode %}

## sum

| Name    | Type   | Required | Default | Description                            |
| ------- | ------ | -------- | ------- | -------------------------------------- |
| column  | string | `true`   |         | The column to sum.                     |
| options | struct | `false`  | `{}`    | Any additional `queryExecute` options. |

Returns the sum of all returned rows for the given column.

{% code title="QueryBuilder" %}

```javascript
query.from( "employees" ).sum( "salary" );
```

{% endcode %}

{% code title="SQL (MySQL)" %}

```sql
SELECT SUM(salary) AS aggregate FROM `employees`
```

{% endcode %}

## sumRaw

| Name    | Type   | Required | Default | Description                            |
| ------- | ------ | -------- | ------- | -------------------------------------- |
| column  | string | `true`   |         | The column to sum.                     |
| options | struct | `false`  | `{}`    | Any additional `queryExecute` options. |

Returns the sum of all returned rows for the expression.

{% code title="QueryBuilder" %}

```javascript
query.from( "accounts" ).sumRaw( "netAdditions + netTransfers" )
```

{% endcode %}

{% code title="SQL (MySQL)" %}

```sql
SELECT SUM(netAdditions + netTransfers) AS aggregate FROM `accounts`
```

{% endcode %}

## columnList

| Name       | Type    | Required | Default | Description                                                     |
| ---------- | ------- | -------- | ------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
| asQuery    | boolean | `false`  | `false` | Flag to retrieve the columnList as a query instead of an array. |
| datasource | string  | `false`  |         | Optional datasource to from which to retrieve the columnList.   |

Retrieves the columns for the configured table.

{% code title="QueryBuilder" %}

```javascript
query.from( "users" ).columnList();
```

{% endcode %}

{% code title="Result" %}

```json
[ "id", "firstName", "lastName", "username", "email", "password" ]
```

{% endcode %}


---

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